How Many Questions Are on the AICPA Ethics Exam? Full Breakdown for 2025

Introduction

The AICPA Ethics Exam is an essential part of the CPA licensure process. This exam assesses the ethical standards that Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) must follow in their professional practice. As part of the uniform CPA exam, the ethics exam requirement is crucial to ensure that all prospective CPAs maintain the highest standards of professionalism, financial integrity, and ethical conduct in the accounting profession.

In this article, we will answer the common question: How many questions are on the AICPA Ethics Exam? We’ll also break down the structure and format of the exam, offer tips for success, and explain how to approach it effectively. Understanding these elements is crucial because it helps CPA candidates prepare efficiently and increase their chances of passing.

how many questions are on the aicpa ethics exam

1. Quick Answer: Number of Questions on the AICPA Ethics Exam

The AICPA Ethics Exam typically consists of 40 to 50 multiple-choice questions, depending on the state and ethics course provider. While the core structure remains the same, the exact number of questions may vary slightly across different jurisdictions. Some states may even customize content to address local ethical issues or regulations, but the overall structure is largely consistent.

Key Takeaway:

  • 40 to 50 multiple-choice questions.
  • Variation may exist depending on the state board or provider.

2. What Types of Questions Are on the Ethics Exam?

The CPA ethics exam questions are designed to test a candidate’s knowledge and application of professional ethics. These questions are multiple-choice and typically feature scenario-based ethical dilemmas. The goal is to assess how well you understand and apply ethical principles in various accounting situations.

Here are the core areas typically covered in the questions:

  • Independence: Ensuring objectivity and impartiality in auditing and assurance services.
  • Integrity: Acting honestly and with integrity in all professional dealings.
  • Objectivity: Maintaining unbiased and professional judgment.
  • Confidentiality: Safeguarding confidential information of clients and employers.

Key Topics:

  • Scenario-based questions on ethical decision-making.
  • Emphasis on professional conduct and adherence to the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct.

3. Exam Format and Structure

The AICPA Ethics Exam is an open-book test, meaning you can refer to study materials while taking the exam. However, just because it’s open-book doesn’t mean you can pass without preparation. Here are some additional details to help you understand the format:

  • Passing Score: You must achieve at least 90% to pass the exam.
  • Retakes: Most candidates are allowed to retake the exam if they don’t pass on the first attempt.
  • Timed vs. Untimed: The exam format can vary slightly depending on the provider, but many exams are untimed or provide a reasonable time frame for completion.

Key Considerations:

  • Open-book exam.
  • 90% pass rate required.
  • Retakes allowed.
  • Exam timing can vary depending on the provider.

4. Key Topics Covered in the Questions

The questions on the CPA ethics exam are aligned with core ethical standards outlined in the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. Here’s a breakdown of the essential areas that you’ll encounter:

  • Independence Rules: Understanding when and how an auditor can remain independent in an audit or assurance engagement.
  • Common Ethical Violations: Awareness of common ethical mistakes in the accounting profession and how to avoid them.
  • Personal vs. Professional Ethics: Recognizing the difference between personal and professional ethics and how each applies to your role as a CPA.
  • AICPA’s Comprehensive Code: Ensuring compliance with the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct in everyday practice.

Key Areas:

  • AICPA Code of Professional Conduct.
  • Independence rules.
  • Ethical violations to avoid.
  • Distinction between personal and professional ethics.

5. How Hard Are the Questions?

While the AICPA ethics exam is not considered extremely difficult, the wording of some questions can be tricky. Here are a few points to consider:

  • Open-book exam doesn’t guarantee an easy pass. You still need to prepare thoroughly and understand the material well.
  • Some questions may ask for the “most correct” answer, not just any answer. This requires a deep understanding of the material.
  • Wording of questions can sometimes be complex or subtle, testing your ability to analyze and apply ethical principles.

Key Insights:

  • Not overly difficult, but requires careful attention to wording.
  • “Most correct” answer is often expected.
  • Preparation is essential even though it’s open-book.

6. Tips to Answer All Questions Correctly

To improve your chances of passing the AICPA ethics exam with flying colors, follow these tips:

  • Thoroughly read study materials: Make sure to review the AICPA study materials thoroughly before attempting the exam.
  • Flag difficult questions: If the system allows, flag challenging questions and return to them later.
  • Don’t rush: Although it’s an open-book exam, the questions test your judgment and understanding of ethical principles, not just memory.
  • Understand the ethical concepts deeply: Be familiar with the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, as many questions are based on this document.

Effective Tips:

  • Study thoroughly with the AICPA materials.
  • Flag and return to difficult questions.
  • Focus on judgment, not just memorization.
  • Understand the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct deeply.

7. FAQs About the AICPA Ethics Exam

Here are some frequently asked questions about the CPA ethics exam:

  • How long does the AICPA Ethics Exam take?
    • The exam typically takes 2 to 3 hours depending on the provider and whether it is timed.
  • Is it the same number of questions in every state?
    • The number of questions is typically 40 to 50, but it may vary slightly depending on the state board or course provider.
  • Can you retake the ethics exam if you fail?
    • Yes, most providers allow you to retake the exam if you do not pass the first time.

Conclusion

To summarize, the AICPA Ethics Exam typically contains 40 to 50 multiple-choice questions, focusing on essential aspects of professional ethics. It’s an open-book exam, but preparation is still key to success. The exam is a crucial part of the CPA licensure process, testing your understanding of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct and ensuring that you are well-prepared to navigate ethical challenges in your future career as a CPA.

Final Tip: Take the Ethics Exam seriously — it’s one of the last steps toward becoming a licensed CPA. Be sure to take advantage of study materials and don’t rush through the exam. Good luck, and remember that passing the ethics exam is not just about knowledge, but also about applying ethical principles in your professional life.

Call to Action: Want to get a head start? Download our free Ethics Exam prep checklist or mini-study guide to help you get ready for the exam!